19th October, 2005
New
Hope for Diabetes Sufferers with Insulin Pills
Diabetology Ltd, the biopharmaceutical
company based in Jersey, UK, with a laboratory
in London, has announced that oral insulin,
Capsulin™, has successfully completed
proof of concept phase 2a studies. These show
that a preparation of insulin which can be
taken in capsule form is absorbed and has
a measurable effect on plasma insulin concentrations
in diabetics who have to inject insulin.
The phase 2a results of clinical
trials of Capsulin carried out at Bradford
Teaching Hospital were presented in June of
this year at the American Diabetes Association
(ADA) annual meeting in San Diego. This followed
presentation of results of an earlier phase
1 study last year at the ADA meeting in Philadelphia.
These results have been welcomed
by American and UK diabetes specialists as
giving new hope of more effective treatment
without injections for millions of diabetes
sufferers worldwide.
Dr Roger New, the co-founder
of Diabetology Ltd, explained the importance
of the new oral peptide treatment:-
"We have worked for many
years to provide an effective treatment for
patients to take insulin capsules instead
of injections. We have developed a preparation
of insulin which can be ingested orally and
absorbed to have measurable effect on plasma
insulin concentrations. One of the key hurdles
has been to achieve a level of absorption
that would make the pill affordable. Our approach
offers the potential for effective therapeutic
use of Capsulin oral insulin in diabetes and
may be a more physiological, and therefore
preferable, means of delivering insulin. Further
studies are required to assess the full clinical
potential of Capsulin oral insulin in both
type 1 and type 2 diabetes".
"At the San Diego meeting
of the American Diabetes Association in June
2005, I and my colleagues Professor Whitelaw,
Christine Kelly, Wendy Ironmonger from the
Department of Diabetes and Endocrinology at
Bradford Teaching Hospital, Clare Cunliffe
and Gurpal Bansal, presented our findings
that showed that the Capsulin oral insulin
formulation is active in type 1 diabetics
who have to inject insulin to stay alive as
their body does not produce it".
Commenting on this development,
Professor Donald Whitelaw, Consultant Physician
in Diabetes & Endocrinology, Bradford
Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, said:-
"The opportunity to have
insulin available in oral (capsule or tablet)
form has been a goal for researchers and people
with diabetes for many years. This study has
shown that Capsulin, studied for the first
time in people with type 1 (insulin dependent)
diabetes, produces an increase in plasma insulin
while maintaining or even lowering blood glucose.
Capsulin therefore provides a means of delivering
insulin via the gut in a form which is acceptable
and easy to take. Further studies will establish
its suitability for use in everyday medical
practice."
Diabetology are now embarking
on further studies to assess the full clinical
potential of Capsulin oral insulin for both
type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
It is anticipated that within
three years insulin in capsule form could
be available for patient treatment if the
further trials are successful. This is likely
to have a major impact on treatment particulary
for the 10 million old and young people with
diabetes whom the NHS will have to treat by
2010.
ENDS
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